After nine years of progress, LIBSENSE has evolved from a conceptual initiative into a transformative force, fostering impactful collaboration among NRENs, researchers, and librarians across Africa.

The report comprehensively analyses the LIBSENSE initiative’s achievements in building and advancing NREN-library partnerships while strengthening Open Science in Africa from 2016 to 2024. It highlights significant contributions to community building, capacity enhancement, policy advocacy, and interdisciplinary collaboration. Through stakeholder testimonials, an examination of success factors, and strategic recommendations, the report underscores LIBSENSE’s pivotal role in creating a sustainable and inclusive Open Science ecosystem on the continent. It is a valuable resource for understanding the initiative’s transformative impact on Africa’s research landscape.